{"id":126,"date":"2024-04-11T10:02:47","date_gmt":"2024-04-11T10:02:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rr-anniversary\/?page_id=126"},"modified":"2026-02-12T14:51:25","modified_gmt":"2026-02-12T14:51:25","slug":"home-v1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/","title":{"rendered":"home-v1"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<section style=\"background-color:#e5f5fb;color:black\" class=\"br-hero br-hero--spacing-small br-hero--bg-color wp-block-brblocks-banner-hero\">\r\n\r\n    \r\n    \r\n\r\n    <div class=\"br-hero__container\">\r\n\r\n        <!-- CONTENT -->\r\n        <div class=\"br-hero__content\">\r\n\r\n            \r\n                            <h2 class=\"br-hero__title\">\r\n                    ITU Radio Regulations Board                 <\/h2>\r\n            \r\n                            <p class=\"br-hero__desc\">\r\n                    <strong>100th meeting and <\/strong><br><strong>30 year anniversary<\/strong>                <\/p>\r\n            \r\n            \r\n            \r\n        <\/div><!-- \/.br-hero__content -->\r\n\r\n\r\n        <!-- MEDIA -->\r\n        \r\n            <div class=\"br-hero__media\">\r\n\r\n                \r\n                    <!-- IMAGE -->\r\n                    <img\r\n                        class=\"br-hero__image\"\r\n                        src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/10\/rrb-2025-logo.png\"\r\n                        alt=\"ITU Radio Regulations Board\"\r\n                        loading=\"lazy\"\r\n                        decoding=\"async\"\r\n                    >\r\n\r\n                \r\n            <\/div><!-- \/.br-hero__media -->\r\n\r\n        \r\n    <\/div><!-- \/.br-hero__container -->\r\n\r\n\r\n    \r\n    \r\n<\/section>\n\n    <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n        <div data-span=\"12\">\n                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                                <section>\n        <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n                                                <div data-span=\"8\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The ITU Radio Regulations Board (RRB) is celebrating its 100th meeting and 30-year anniversary. <\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The RRB is responsible for the application and interpretation of the Radio Regulations &#8211; the international treaty governing the use of the radio-frequency spectrum and satellite orbits.<\/p>\n<\/div>                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The RRB ensures that these regulations are consistently and fairly applied to all ITU member states.<\/p>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                                                <div data-span=\"4\">\n                    \n<div data-show-white-background=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-brblocks-br-img\"><div style=\"text-align:center\"><figure class=\"br-img  \" style=\"display:inline-block;text-align:center;position:static;--br-img-caption-size:0.875rem;--br-img-caption-color:#444444;--br-img-caption-align:center;--br-img-caption-bg:rgba(0,0,0,0.6);--br-img-caption-padding:8px 12px\"><img src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-100th-group-phoo.jpg\" alt=\"Saved image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"width:85%;height:auto;object-fit:cover;display:block;margin:0 auto;float:none\"\/><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Celebrating the 100th Meeting<\/h2>\n<\/div>                                <section>\n        <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n                                                <div data-span=\"8\">\n                    \n<div class=\"br-quote\" data-block=\"br-quote\"><div class=\"br-quote__inner\"><p class=\"br-quote__body\"><em>By helping to ensure the fair and equal use of spectrum, the RRB promotes innovation, safeguards critical services, and supports sustainable digital transformation for all.<\/em><\/p><div class=\"br-quote__row\"><span class=\"br-quote__avatar-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"br-quote__avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/10\/Doreen-Bogdan-Martin.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/span><div class=\"br-quote__text\"><strong class=\"br-quote__name\">Doreen Bogdan-Martin<\/strong><div class=\"br-quote__role\">Secretary-General<\/div><div class=\"br-quote__org\">ITU<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                    \n<div class=\"br-quote\" data-block=\"br-quote\"><div class=\"br-quote__inner\"><p class=\"br-quote__body\"><em>The 100th meeting of the RRB reflects decades of global cooperation and technical excellence\u2014building a stable regulatory environment that empowers innovation and connects billions.<\/em><\/p><div class=\"br-quote__row\"><span class=\"br-quote__avatar-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"br-quote__avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/10\/Mario-Maniewicz-BR-Director.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/span><div class=\"br-quote__text\"><strong class=\"br-quote__name\">Mario Maniewicz<\/strong><div class=\"br-quote__role\">Director, Radiocommunication Bureau<\/div><div class=\"br-quote__org\">ITU <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                                                <div data-span=\"4\">\n                    \n<div data-show-white-background=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-brblocks-br-img\"><div style=\"text-align:center\"><figure class=\"br-img  \" style=\"display:inline-block;text-align:center;position:static;--br-img-caption-size:0.875rem;--br-img-caption-color:#444444;--br-img-caption-align:center;--br-img-caption-bg:rgba(0,0,0,0.6);--br-img-caption-padding:8px 12px\"><img src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/10\/RRB-100th-Meeting-2025-Banner-9-16.jpg\" alt=\"Saved image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"width:85%;height:;object-fit:cover;display:block;margin:0 auto;float:none\"\/><figcaption class=\"br-img__caption\" style=\"text-align:center;font-size:0.875rem;color:#444444;position:static;background:transparent;padding:0;margin-top:8px\"><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Guardians of the Airwaves<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The&nbsp;<strong>ITU Radio Regulations Board (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/default.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">RRB<\/a>)<\/strong>&nbsp;is a panel of elected 12 radiocommunication experts who ensure fair and interference-free access to the radio-frequency spectrum\u2014a vital resource for everything from satellites and mobile networks to emergency broadcasts.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n    <section>\n        <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n                                                        <a class=\"ituCard anim\" data-span=\"3\" href=\"#CBM\" >\n                    <div class=\"content center\">\n                <div class=\"main\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2024\/04\/group.png\" class=\"icon\" alt=\"icon\" \/>\n                                            <p class=\"title\">Current Board Members<\/p>\n                                                            <p><\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n    \n                                                        <a class=\"ituCard anim\" data-span=\"3\" href=\"#FBM\" >\n                    <div class=\"content center\">\n                <div class=\"main\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/group-light.png\" class=\"icon\" alt=\"icon\" \/>\n                                            <p class=\"title\">Former Board Members<\/p>\n                                                            <p><\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n    \n                                                        <a class=\"ituCard anim\" data-span=\"3\" href=\"#Secretariat\" >\n                    <div class=\"content center\">\n                <div class=\"main\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2024\/04\/service-desk.png\" class=\"icon\" alt=\"icon\" \/>\n                                            <p class=\"title\">RRB Secretariat<\/p>\n                                                            <p>(current and former)<\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n    \n                                                        <a class=\"ituCard anim\" data-span=\"3\" href=\"#Reflections-from-the-Chairpersons\" >\n                    <div class=\"content center\">\n                <div class=\"main\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2024\/04\/speak.png\" class=\"icon\" alt=\"icon\" \/>\n                                            <p class=\"title\">Reflections from the Chairpersons<\/p>\n                                                            <p><\/p>\n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/a>\n    \n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"CBM\" class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion  no-title\"><div id=\"CBM__content\" class=\"accordion-content  blue\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"CBM__title\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-separation-bar\"><div style=\"background-color:#009ad7;height:1px\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Current Board Members<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Chair and Vice-Chair<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"br-contact-group mode-business br-contact-columns-3\" data-sort-by=\"priority1\" data-hide-role=\"0\"><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Brazil\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"12\" data-priority2=\"12\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Agostinho-Linhares-De-Souza-.jpg\" alt=\"Agostinho Linhares De Souza\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Agostinho Linhares De Souza<\/h3><p>Brazil<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2022<br \/>\n<strong>Chair<\/strong>: 2025<br \/>\n<strong>Vice-Chair<\/strong>: 2024<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Azerbaijan\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"11\" data-priority2=\"11\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Sahiba-Hasanova-Abdullayeva-.jpg\" alt=\"Sahiba Hasanova\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Sahiba Hasanova<\/h3><p>Azerbaijan<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2018, 2022<br \/>\n<strong>Vice-Chair<\/strong>: 2025<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Members<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"br-contact-group mode-business br-contact-columns-3\" data-sort-by=\"priority1\" data-hide-role=\"0\"><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Ghana\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"5\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Edmund-Y.-Fianko-.jpg\" alt=\"Edmund Y. Fianko\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Edmund Y. Fianko<\/h3><p>Ghana<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2022<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Egypt\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"9\" data-priority2=\"9\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Elsayed-Azzouz-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"Elsayed Azzouz\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Elsayed Azzouz<\/h3><p>Egypt<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2018, 2022<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chair<\/strong>: 2023<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chair:\u00a0<\/strong>2021, 2022<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Morocco\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"1\" data-priority2=\"1\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Hassan-Talib-.jpg\" alt=\"\u200bHassan Talib\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>\u200bHassan Talib<\/h3><p>Morocco<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2018,\u00a0\u200b2022<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"China\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"7\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Jianjun-Cheng-.jpg\" alt=\"Jianjun Cheng\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Jianjun Cheng<\/h3><p>China<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2022<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Saudi Arabia\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"10\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Majed-Alkahtani-.jpg\" alt=\"Majed Alkahtani\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Majed Alkahtani<\/h3><p>Saudi Arabia<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:\u00a0<\/strong>2022<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Italy\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"6\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Mauro-Di-Crescenzo-.jpg\" alt=\"Mauro Di Crescenzo\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Mauro Di Crescenzo<\/h3><p>Italy<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>:\u00a02022<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"India\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"3\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Mannepalli-Revathi.jpg\" alt=\"Revathi Mannepalli\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Revathi Mannepalli<\/h3><p>India<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2022<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Kazakhstan\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"2\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Rizat-Nurshabekov-.jpg\" alt=\"\u200bRizat Nurshabekov\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>\u200bRizat Nurshabekov<\/h3><p>Kazakhstan<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2022<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"France\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"4\" data-priority2=\"4\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Yvon-Henri-.jpg\" alt=\"Yvon Henri\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Yvon Henri<\/h3><p>France<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>:\u00a02018, 2022<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chair<\/strong>: 2024<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chair<\/strong>: 2023<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Canada\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"8\" data-priority2=\"8\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Chantal-Beaumier.jpg\" alt=\"Chantal Beaumier\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Chantal Beaumier<\/h3><p>Canada<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:\u00a0<\/strong>2018, 2022<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chair:\u00a0<\/strong>2020<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chair:\u00a0<\/strong>2019<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Secretariat\" class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion  no-title\"><div id=\"Secretariat__content\" class=\"accordion-content  blue\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"Secretariat__title\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-separation-bar\"><div style=\"background-color:#009ad7;height:1px\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">RRB Secretariat<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"br-contact-group mode-business br-contact-columns-3\" data-sort-by=\"priority1\" data-hide-role=\"0\"><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"10\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/slider-DR-re-election2022.jpg\" alt=\"Mario Maniewicz\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Mario Maniewicz<\/h3><div class=\"contact-description\"><p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Executive Secretary<br \/>\r\n<\/strong>from 2019 to today\u00a0<strong><br \/>\r\n<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"9\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Karlis-Bogens.jpg\" alt=\"Karlis Bogens\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Karlis Bogens<\/h3><div class=\"contact-description\"><p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Meeting Secretary<br \/>\r\n<\/strong>from 2025 to today<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"8\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Karine-Gozal.png\" alt=\"\u200bKarine Gozal\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>\u200bKarine Gozal<\/h3><div class=\"contact-description\"><p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Administrative Assistant<br \/>\r\n<\/strong>from 2011 to today<strong><br \/>\r\n<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div id=\"FES\" class=\"wp-block-group FES\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Former <strong>Executive Secreta<\/strong>ries<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"br-contact-group mode-business br-contact-columns-3\" data-sort-by=\"priority1\" data-hide-role=\"0\"><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-jones.jpg\" alt=\"Robert W. Jones\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Robert W. Jones<\/h3><div class=\"contact-description\"><p style=\"text-align: center\">Executive Secretary<br \/>\n<strong>1995 &#8211; 2002<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"2\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/TIMOFEEV.jpg\" alt=\"Valery Timofeev\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Valery Timofeev<\/h3><div class=\"contact-description\"><p style=\"text-align: center\">Executive Secretary<br \/>\n<strong>2003 &#8211; 2010<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"3\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rancy.jpg\" alt=\"Fran\u00e7ois Rancy\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Fran\u00e7ois Rancy<\/h3><div class=\"contact-description\"><p style=\"text-align: center\">Executive Secretary<br \/>\r\n<strong>2011 &#8211; 2018<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Former Meeting Secretaries<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"br-contact-group mode-business br-contact-columns-3\" data-sort-by=\"priority1\" data-hide-role=\"0\"><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Nangapuram Venkatesh<\/h3><div class=\"contact-description\"><p style=\"text-align: center\">Meeting Secretary<br \/>\r\n<strong>2010 &#8211; 2013<br \/>\r\n<\/strong><strong>2003 &#8211; 2008<br \/>\r\n<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Nelson Malaguti<\/h3><div class=\"contact-description\"><p style=\"text-align: center\">Meeting Secretary<br \/>\n<strong>2009<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>David Botha<\/h3><div class=\"contact-description\"><p style=\"text-align: center\">Meeting Secretary<br \/>\r\n<strong>2014 &#8211; 2024<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Former Administrative Assistants<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"br-contact-group mode-business br-contact-columns-3\" data-sort-by=\"priority1\" data-hide-role=\"0\"><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"6\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Carmen Revenga<\/h3><div class=\"contact-description\"><p style=\"text-align: center\">Administrative Assistant<br \/>\r\n<strong>1999 &#8211; 2000<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"5\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Dolores Gavard<\/h3><div class=\"contact-description\"><p style=\"text-align: center\">Administrative Assistant<br \/>\r\n<strong>1998<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"4\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Merle McMahon<\/h3><div class=\"contact-description\"><p style=\"text-align: center\">Administrative Assistant<br \/>\r\n<strong>1995 &#8211; 1997<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"7\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Pamela Type<\/h3><div class=\"contact-description\"><p style=\"text-align: center\">Administrative Assistant<br \/>\r\n<strong>2001 &#8211; 2010<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"FBM\" class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion  no-title\"><div id=\"FBM__content\" class=\"accordion-content  blue\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"FBM__title\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-separation-bar\"><div style=\"background-color:#009ad7;height:1px\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Former Board Members<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div id=\"Former-Board-Members\" class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">    <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n        <div data-span=\"12\">\n                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                                <section>\n        <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n                                                <div data-span=\"2\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"962\" height=\"522\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-332\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image.png 962w, https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-300x163.png 300w, https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-768x417.png 768w, https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-50x27.png 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 962px) 100vw, 962px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                                                <div data-span=\"10\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Radio Regulations Board 2018-2022<\/h1>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n                            <div class=\"br-contact-group mode-business br-contact-columns-3\" data-sort-by=\"priority1\" data-hide-role=\"0\"><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Saudi Arabia\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"10\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Tariq-Alamri-.jpg\" alt=\"T. Alamri\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>T. Alamri<\/h3><p>Saudi Arabia<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2018<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2022<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Egypt\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"9\" data-priority2=\"9\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Elsayed-Azzouz-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"Elsayed Azzouz\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Elsayed Azzouz<\/h3><p>Egypt<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2018, 2022<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chair<\/strong>: 2023<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chair:\u00a0<\/strong>2021, 2022<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Canada\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"8\" data-priority2=\"8\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Chantal-Beaumier.jpg\" alt=\"Chantal Beaumier\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Chantal Beaumier<\/h3><p>Canada<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:\u00a0<\/strong>2018, 2022<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chair:\u00a0<\/strong>2020<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chair:\u00a0<\/strong>2019<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"France\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"4\" data-priority2=\"4\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Yvon-Henri-.jpg\" alt=\"Yvon Henri\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Yvon Henri<\/h3><p>France<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>:\u00a02018, 2022<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chair<\/strong>: 2024<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chair<\/strong>: 2023<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Morocco\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"1\" data-priority2=\"1\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Hassan-Talib-.jpg\" alt=\"\u200bHassan Talib\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>\u200bHassan Talib<\/h3><p>Morocco<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2018,\u00a0\u200b2022<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"South Africa\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Samuel-Mandla-Mchunu-.jpg\" alt=\"S. Mchunu\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>S. Mchunu<\/h3><p>South Africa<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2018<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Japan\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Akira-Hashimoto-.jpg\" alt=\"\u200bA. Hashimoto\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>\u200bA. Hashimoto<\/h3><p>Japan<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2018<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Vietnam\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/HOAN-.jpg\" alt=\"\u200bD. Q. Hoan\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>\u200bD. Q. Hoan<\/h3><p>Vietnam<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2018<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Mexico\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Luis-Fernando-Borjon-Figueroa-.jpg\" alt=\"\u200bL. F. Borj\u00f3n\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>\u200bL. F. Borj\u00f3n<\/h3><p>Mexico<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2018<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"The Netherlands\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/JEANTY-.jpg\" alt=\"\u200bL. Jeanty\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>\u200bL. Jeanty<\/h3><p>The Netherlands<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2014, 2018<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2016, 2019<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman<\/strong>: 2015<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Russia\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Nikolay-Varlamov-.jpg\" alt=\"\u200bN. Varlamov\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>\u200bN. Varlamov<\/h3><p>Russia<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2018<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2021<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman<\/strong>: 2020<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                            \n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-separation-bar\"><div style=\"background-color:#009ad7;height:1px\"><\/div><\/div>\n                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                                <section>\n        <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n                                                <div data-span=\"2\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"131\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-1.png 300w, https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-1-50x22.png 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                                                <div data-span=\"10\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Radio Regulations Board 2014-2018<\/h1>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n                            <div class=\"br-contact-group mode-business br-contact-columns-3\" data-sort-by=\"priority1\" data-hide-role=\"0\"><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Italy\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/MAGENTA-.jpg\" alt=\"A. Magenta\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>A. Magenta<\/h3><p>Italy<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2010; 2014<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Ukraine\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/KHAIROV-.jpg\" alt=\"I. Khairov\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>I. Khairov<\/h3><p>Ukraine<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2014<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman:<\/strong> 2017<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2016<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"United States\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/WILSON-.jpg\" alt=\"J. Wilson\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>J. Wilson<\/h3><p>United States<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2014<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman<\/strong>: 2018<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Morocco\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/BESSI-.jpg\" alt=\"M. Bessi\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>M. Bessi<\/h3><p>Morocco<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2010\u200b, 2014<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2018<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman<\/strong>: 2017<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"United Arab Emirates\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/BIN-HAMMAD-.jpg\" alt=\"N. A. Al Hammadi\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>N. A. Al Hammadi<\/h3><p>United Arab Emirates<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2014<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Argentina\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/TERAN-.jpg\" alt=\"R.L. Ter\u00e1n\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>R.L. Ter\u00e1n<\/h3><p>Argentina<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2010\u200b, 2014<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Kenya\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/KIBE-.jpg\" alt=\"S. Kibe\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>S. Kibe<\/h3><p>Kenya<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2010, 2014<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman:<\/strong> 2014<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2013<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/KOFFI-.jpg\" alt=\"S. Koffi\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>S. Koffi<\/h3><p>C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2010\u200b, 2014<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Russia\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/STRELETS-.jpg\" alt=\"V. Strelets\u200b\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>V. Strelets\u200b<\/h3><p>Russia<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2010, 2014<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2012<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman<\/strong>: 2011<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Japan\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/ITO-.jpg\" alt=\"Y. Ito\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Y. Ito<\/h3><p>Japan<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2010, 2014<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman:<\/strong> 2015<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Vietnam\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/HOAN-.jpg\" alt=\"\u200bD. Q. Hoan\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>\u200bD. Q. Hoan<\/h3><p>Vietnam<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2018<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"The Netherlands\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/JEANTY-.jpg\" alt=\"\u200bL. Jeanty\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>\u200bL. Jeanty<\/h3><p>The Netherlands<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2014, 2018<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2016, 2019<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman<\/strong>: 2015<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                            \n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-separation-bar\"><div style=\"background-color:#009ad7;height:1px\"><\/div><\/div>\n                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                                <section>\n        <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n                                                <div data-span=\"2\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"95\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-334\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-2.png 640w, https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-2-300x45.png 300w, https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-2-50x7.png 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                                                <div data-span=\"10\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Radio Regulations Board 2010-2014<\/h1>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n                            <div class=\"br-contact-group mode-business br-contact-columns-3\" data-sort-by=\"priority1\" data-hide-role=\"0\"><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Italy\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/MAGENTA-.jpg\" alt=\"A. Magenta\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>A. Magenta<\/h3><p>Italy<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2010; 2014<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Malaysia\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/EBADI-.jpg\" alt=\"A. R. Ebadi\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>A. R. Ebadi<\/h3><p>Malaysia<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2006, 2010<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:\u200b<\/strong> 2008<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Kyrgyz Republic\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/NURMATOV-.jpg\" alt=\"B. Nurmatov\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>B. Nurmatov<\/h3><p>Kyrgyz Republic<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2006<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"United States\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/ZOLLER-.jpg\" alt=\"J.N. Zoller\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>J.N. Zoller<\/h3><p>United States<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2006, 2010<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman:<\/strong> 2008, 2011<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2007<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Morocco\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/BESSI-.jpg\" alt=\"M. Bessi\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>M. Bessi<\/h3><p>Morocco<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2010\u200b, 2014<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2018<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman<\/strong>: 2017<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Lithuania\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/ZILINSKAS-.jpg\" alt=\"M. Zilinskas\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>M. Zilinskas<\/h3><p>Lithuania<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2006<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2010<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2009<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"India\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/GARG-.jpg\" alt=\"P.K. Garg\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>P.K. Garg<\/h3><p>India<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected\u200b to the RRB:<\/strong> 2006, 2010<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2013<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2012<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Argentina\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/TERAN-.jpg\" alt=\"R.L. Ter\u00e1n\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>R.L. Ter\u00e1n<\/h3><p>Argentina<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2010\u200b, 2014<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Kenya\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/KIBE-.jpg\" alt=\"S. Kibe\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>S. Kibe<\/h3><p>Kenya<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2010, 2014<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman:<\/strong> 2014<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2013<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/KOFFI-.jpg\" alt=\"S. Koffi\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>S. Koffi<\/h3><p>C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2010\u200b, 2014<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Russia\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/STRELETS-.jpg\" alt=\"V. Strelets\u200b\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>V. Strelets\u200b<\/h3><p>Russia<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2010, 2014<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2012<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman<\/strong>: 2011<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Japan\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/ITO-.jpg\" alt=\"Y. Ito\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>Y. Ito<\/h3><p>Japan<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2010, 2014<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman:<\/strong> 2015<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                            \n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-separation-bar\"><div style=\"background-color:#009ad7;height:1px\"><\/div><\/div>\n                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n        <div data-span=\"12\">\n                                <section>\n        <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n                                                <div data-span=\"2\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"358\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-335\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-3.png 650w, https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-3-300x165.png 300w, https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-3-50x28.png 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                                                <div data-span=\"10\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Radio Regulations Board 2006-2010<\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n                            <div class=\"br-contact-group mode-business br-contact-columns-3\" data-sort-by=\"priority1\" data-hide-role=\"0\"><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Malaysia\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/EBADI-.jpg\" alt=\"A. R. Ebadi\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>A. R. Ebadi<\/h3><p>Malaysia<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2006, 2010<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:\u200b<\/strong> 2008<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Cameroon\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-zourmba-.jpg\" alt=\"A. Zourmba\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>A. Zourmba<\/h3><p>Cameroon<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2002<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman:<\/strong> 2007<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Kyrgyz Republic\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/NURMATOV-.jpg\" alt=\"B. Nurmatov\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>B. Nurmatov<\/h3><p>Kyrgyz Republic<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2006<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Morocco\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-lebbadi-.jpg\" alt=\"H. Lebbadi\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>H. Lebbadi<\/h3><p>Morocco<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2002, 2006<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman<\/strong>: 2010<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"United States\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/ZOLLER-.jpg\" alt=\"J.N. Zoller\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>J.N. Zoller<\/h3><p>United States<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2006, 2010<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman:<\/strong> 2008, 2011<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2007<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"France\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-limodin-.jpg\" alt=\"M. Limodin\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>M. Limodin<\/h3><p>France<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2006<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Lithuania\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/ZILINSKAS-.jpg\" alt=\"M. Zilinskas\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>M. Zilinskas<\/h3><p>Lithuania<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2006<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2010<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2009<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"India\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/GARG-.jpg\" alt=\"P.K. Garg\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>P.K. Garg<\/h3><p>India<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected\u200b to the RRB:<\/strong> 2006, 2010<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2013<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2012<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Malaysia\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-jones-.jpg\" alt=\"R.W. Jones\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>R.W. Jones<\/h3><p>Malaysia<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2006, 2010<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong>\u200b 2008<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Nigeria\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-taylor-.jpg\" alt=\"S. Taylor\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>S. Taylor<\/h3><p>Nigeria<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2002, 2006<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2005<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2004<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Pakistan\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-malik-.jpg\" alt=\"S.A. Malik\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>S.A. Malik<\/h3><p>Pakistan<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2006<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Poland\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-moron-.jpg\" alt=\"W. Moron\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>W. Moron<\/h3><p>Poland<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2002, 2006<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                            \n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-separation-bar\"><div style=\"background-color:#009ad7;height:1px\"><\/div><\/div>\n                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n        <div data-span=\"12\">\n                                <section>\n        <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n                                                <div data-span=\"2\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"253\" height=\"199\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-336\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-4.png 253w, https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-4-50x39.png 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 253px) 100vw, 253px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                                                <div data-span=\"10\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Radio Regulations Board 2002-2006<\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n                            <div class=\"br-contact-group mode-business br-contact-columns-3\" data-sort-by=\"priority1\" data-hide-role=\"0\"><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Cameroon\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-zourmba-.jpg\" alt=\"A. Zourmba\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>A. Zourmba<\/h3><p>Cameroon<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2002<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman:<\/strong> 2007<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Pakistan\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-bajwa-.jpg\" alt=\"A.A. Bajwa\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>A.A. Bajwa<\/h3><p>Pakistan<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2001<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Mexico\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-merchan-.jpg\" alt=\"C. Merchan Escalante\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>C. Merchan Escalante<\/h3><p>Mexico<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1998, 2002<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2006<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Hungary\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-kovacs-.jpg\" alt=\"G. Kovacs\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>G. Kovacs<\/h3><p>Hungary<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1998, 2002<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Morocco\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-lebbadi-.jpg\" alt=\"H. Lebbadi\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>H. Lebbadi<\/h3><p>Morocco<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2002, 2006<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman<\/strong>: 2010<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"United States\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Carroll-.jpg\" alt=\"J.R. Carroll\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>J.R. Carroll<\/h3><p>United States<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1998, 2002<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2002<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2001<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Korea\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-lee-.jpg\" alt=\"K.S. Lee\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>K.S. Lee<\/h3><p>Korea<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2002<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Serbia\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-simic-.jpg\" alt=\"M.R. Simic\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>M.R. Simic<\/h3><p>Serbia<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2002<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2004<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman<\/strong>: 2003<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"France\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-aboudarham-.jpg\" alt=\"P. Aboudarham\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>P. Aboudarham<\/h3><p>France<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1998, 2002<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2001, 2006<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2000, 2005<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"India\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-agarwal-.jpg\" alt=\"R. Agarwal \u200b\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>R. Agarwal \u200b<\/h3><p>India<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 1998, 2002<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2000, 2003<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman<\/strong>: 1999<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Nigeria\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-taylor-.jpg\" alt=\"S. Taylor\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>S. Taylor<\/h3><p>Nigeria<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 2002, 2006<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2005<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2004<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Poland\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-moron-.jpg\" alt=\"W. Moron\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>W. Moron<\/h3><p>Poland<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 2002, 2006<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                            \n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-separation-bar\"><div style=\"background-color:#009ad7;height:1px\"><\/div><\/div>\n                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n        <div data-span=\"12\">\n                                <section>\n        <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n                                                <div data-span=\"2\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"433\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-5.png 650w, https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-5-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-5-50x33.png 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                                                <div data-span=\"10\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Radio Regulations Board 1998-2002<\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n                            <div class=\"br-contact-group mode-business br-contact-columns-3\" data-sort-by=\"priority1\" data-hide-role=\"0\"><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Morocco\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/TOUMI-.jpg\" alt=\"A. Toumi\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>A. Toumi<\/h3><p>Morocco<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1998<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Mexico\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-merchan-.jpg\" alt=\"C. Merchan Escalante\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>C. Merchan Escalante<\/h3><p>Mexico<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1998, 2002<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2006<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Hungary\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-kovacs-.jpg\" alt=\"G. Kovacs\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>G. Kovacs<\/h3><p>Hungary<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1998, 2002<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"New Zealand\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Railton-.jpg\" alt=\"H. Railton\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>H. Railton<\/h3><p>New Zealand<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1998<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Ghana\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Tandoh-.jpg\" alt=\"J. Tandoh\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>J. Tandoh<\/h3><p>Ghana<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1998<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"United States\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Carroll-.jpg\" alt=\"J.R. Carroll\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>J.R. Carroll<\/h3><p>United States<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1998, 2002<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2002<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2001<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/YAO-.jpg\" alt=\"K.J.B. Yao\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>K.J.B. Yao<\/h3><p>C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 1994, 1998<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman:<\/strong> 1999<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 1998<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Pakistan\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/JAVED-.jpg\" alt=\"M. Javed\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>M. Javed<\/h3><p>Pakistan<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 1998<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"France\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-aboudarham-.jpg\" alt=\"P. Aboudarham\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>P. Aboudarham<\/h3><p>France<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1998, 2002<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2001, 2006<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2000, 2005<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"India\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/rrb-agarwal-.jpg\" alt=\"R. Agarwal \u200b\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>R. Agarwal \u200b<\/h3><p>India<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 1998, 2002<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 2000, 2003<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman<\/strong>: 1999<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Poland\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/STRUZAK-.jpg\" alt=\"R.G. Struzak\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>R.G. Struzak<\/h3><p>Poland<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB: <\/strong>1994, 1998<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2002<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Russia\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/TIMOFEEV-.jpg\" alt=\"V. Timofeev\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>V. Timofeev<\/h3><p>Russia<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1994, 1998<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman:<\/strong> 1998<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 1997<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                            \n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-separation-bar\"><div style=\"background-color:#009ad7;height:1px\"><\/div><\/div>\n                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                                <section>\n        <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n                                                <div data-span=\"2\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"436\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-6.png 650w, https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-6-300x201.png 300w, https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-6-50x34.png 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                                                <div data-span=\"10\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Radio Regulations Board 1994-1998<\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n                            <div class=\"br-contact-group mode-business br-contact-columns-3\" data-sort-by=\"priority1\" data-hide-role=\"0\"><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Zambia\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Mutti-.jpg\" alt=\"G.L. Mutti\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>G.L. Mutti<\/h3><p>Zambia<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1994<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Switzerland\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/KIEFFER-.jpg\" alt=\"H. Kieffer\u200b\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>H. Kieffer\u200b<\/h3><p>Switzerland<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1994<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman:<\/strong> 1996<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 1995<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Brazil\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/ALBERNAZ-.jpg\" alt=\"J.C.F. Albernaz\u200b\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>J.C.F. Albernaz\u200b<\/h3><p>Brazil<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1994<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/YAO-.jpg\" alt=\"K.J.B. Yao\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>K.J.B. Yao<\/h3><p>C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 1994, 1998<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman:<\/strong> 1999<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 1998<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Japan\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Miura-.jpg\" alt=\"M. Miura\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>M. Miura<\/h3><p>Japan<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1994<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 1995<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Poland\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/STRUZAK-.jpg\" alt=\"R.G. Struzak\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>R.G. Struzak<\/h3><p>Poland<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB: <\/strong>1994, 1998<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 2002<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"China\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Zhu-.jpg\" alt=\"S. Zhu\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>S. Zhu<\/h3><p>China<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB<\/strong>: 1994<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman<\/strong>: 1994<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Norway\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Boe-.jpg\" alt=\"T. Boe\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>T. Boe<\/h3><p>Norway<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1994<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"br-contact-card\" data-jobtitle=\"\" data-title2=\"\" data-company=\"\" data-country=\"Russia\" data-logo=\"\" data-priority1=\"0\" data-priority2=\"0\"><div class=\"photo-bio-wrapper\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/TIMOFEEV-.jpg\" alt=\"V. Timofeev\" class=\"br-contact-photo\"><\/div><div class=\"text-content\"><h3>V. Timofeev<\/h3><p>Russia<\/p><div class=\"contact-description\"><strong>Elected to the RRB:<\/strong> 1994, 1998<br \/>\r\n<strong>Chairman:<\/strong> 1998<br \/>\r\n<strong>Vice-Chairman:<\/strong> 1997<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                            \n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-separation-bar\"><div style=\"background-color:#009ad7;height:1px\"><\/div><\/div>\n                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Reflections-from-the-Chairpersons\" class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion  no-title\"><div id=\"Reflections-from-the-Chairpersons__content\" class=\"accordion-content  blue\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"Reflections-from-the-Chairpersons__title\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-separation-bar\"><div style=\"background-color:#009ad7;height:1px\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reflections from the Chairpersons<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"br-quote\" data-block=\"br-quote\"><div class=\"br-quote__inner\"><p class=\"br-quote__body\">This week marks a milestone in our history and a celebration of global cooperation. The RRB remains committed to fairness, transparency, and technical excellence\u2014ensuring the radio spectrum serves all nations equitably and drives innovation.<\/p><div class=\"br-quote__row\"><span class=\"br-quote__avatar-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"br-quote__avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Agostinho-Linhares-De-Souza-.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/span><div class=\"br-quote__text\"><strong class=\"br-quote__name\">Mr. Agostinho Linhares De Souza<\/strong><div class=\"br-quote__role\">Chair: 2025 &#8211; Vice-Chair: 2024<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"br-quote\" data-block=\"br-quote\"><div class=\"br-quote__inner\"><p class=\"br-quote__body\">After 40 years in telecom, I\u2019m proud of the work we\u2019ve done at the ITU RRB\u2014especially this past year as Chair. Tackling satellite harmful interference, including the alarming increase in interference cases affecting safety services receivers in the radionavigation-satellite service (RNSS), the delicate issue of unauthorized transmitting earth stations, supporting Member States to identify viable frequencies in the Appendix 30 and 30A Plans (Resolution 559 (WRC-19)), enhancing equitable access to the frequency bands subject to RR Appendix 30B (Resolution 170 (Rev.WRC-23)), drawing up rules for frequency assignments to stations situated on disputed territories and adapting rules to a fast-changing space industry. It\u2019s been a journey of grit, teamwork, and purpose.<\/p><div class=\"br-quote__row\"><span class=\"br-quote__avatar-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"br-quote__avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Yvon-Henri.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/span><div class=\"br-quote__text\"><strong class=\"br-quote__name\">Mr. Yvon Henri<\/strong><div class=\"br-quote__role\">Chair: 2024 &#8211; Vice-Chair: 2023<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"br-quote\" data-block=\"br-quote\"><div class=\"br-quote__inner\"><p class=\"br-quote__body\">The RRB provided crucial inputs and rulings that directly influenced several key decisions and resolutions at WRC-23, particularly regarding satellite systems and the rational use of orbital and spectrum resources. WRC-2023 ratified the RRB recommendation that allowed 41 countries to acquire new and usable orbital resources for satellite broadcasting.<\/p><div class=\"br-quote__row\"><span class=\"br-quote__avatar-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"br-quote__avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Elsayed-Azzouz-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/span><div class=\"br-quote__text\"><strong class=\"br-quote__name\">Mr. Elsayed Azzouz<\/strong><div class=\"br-quote__role\">Chair: 2023 &#8211; Vice-Chair: 2021, 2022<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"br-quote\" data-block=\"br-quote\"><div class=\"br-quote__inner\"><p class=\"br-quote__body\">As Chair of the RRB ahead of the 2022 @ITUPP,\u00a0 I was proud to see the Board uphold its commitment to professionalism, transparency, and international cooperation\u2014advancing ITU\u2019s mission in a rapidly evolving spectrum landscape. Today, the Board continues to play a vital role in ensuring fair, interference-free access to spectrum and satellite orbits, despite the growing complexity of regulatory challenges.<\/p><div class=\"br-quote__row\"><span class=\"br-quote__avatar-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"br-quote__avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Tariq-Alamri.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/span><div class=\"br-quote__text\"><strong class=\"br-quote__name\">Mr. Tariq Alamri<\/strong><div class=\"br-quote__role\">Chair: 2022<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"br-quote\" data-block=\"br-quote\"><div class=\"br-quote__inner\"><p class=\"br-quote__body\">Since joining the RRB in 2019 and chairing in 2020, it\u2019s been a journey of resilience and teamwork. We adapted to the pandemic constraints, faced new and complex issues and made landmark decisions and recommendations that were endorsed by the Conference.\u00a0 Particularly proud we helped 45 administrations\u2014mostly in Africa\u2014restore access to BSS spectrum after WRC-19, paving the way for 41 to secure new assignments at #ITUWRC.<\/p><div class=\"br-quote__row\"><span class=\"br-quote__avatar-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"br-quote__avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Chantal-Beaumier.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/span><div class=\"br-quote__text\"><strong class=\"br-quote__name\">Ms. Chantal Beaumier<\/strong><div class=\"br-quote__role\">Chair: 2020 &#8211; Vice-Chair: 2019<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"br-quote\" data-block=\"br-quote\"><div class=\"br-quote__inner\"><p class=\"br-quote__body\">The work in the RRB during and after a WRC is complex and the successful outcome is based on the excellent cooperation between the Board members. \u00a0<br>One of the main issues, in the year after a conference, is the update of the\u00a0Rules of Procedure to reflect decisions of the conference. The rules are important for both administrations and the Bureau in the application of the RR. In the year of the conference an important issue is the preparation of the report in which the Board raises issues it faced since the previous conference and provides recommendations regarding improvements to the Radio Regulations. This report is now a key reference for WRCs.\u00a0 Over the years, the RRB\u2019s role has grown. Cases are more complex, the technological changes faster and greater and decisions more impactful.\u00a0<br><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><br>I am sure that the Board will remain a vital part of the global spectrum governance.<\/p><div class=\"br-quote__row\"><span class=\"br-quote__avatar-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"br-quote__avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Lilian-Jeanty.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/span><div class=\"br-quote__text\"><strong class=\"br-quote__name\">Ms. Lilian Jeanty<\/strong><div class=\"br-quote__role\">Chair: 2016, 2019 &#8211; Vice-Chair: 2015<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"br-quote\" data-block=\"br-quote\"><div class=\"br-quote__inner\"><p class=\"br-quote__body\">It is a great pleasure to extend my congratulations on this milestone anniversary of the Radio Regulations Board. One hundred meetings over the years reflect the Board\u2019s vital role in shaping global access to radio frequencies and advancing equitable spectrum management. The RRB\u2019s mandate remains essential. Its potential to safeguard fair and peaceful use of frequency resources contributes meaningfully to global progress.<\/p><div class=\"br-quote__row\"><span class=\"br-quote__avatar-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"br-quote__avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Ievgen-Khairov.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/span><div class=\"br-quote__text\"><strong class=\"br-quote__name\">Mr. Ievgen Khairov<\/strong><div class=\"br-quote__role\">Chair: 2017 &#8211; Vice-Chair: 2016<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"br-quote\" data-block=\"br-quote\"><div class=\"br-quote__inner\"><p class=\"br-quote__body\">Since its first session in February 1995, the RRB has played a vital role in ensuring equitable and interference-free access to radio frequency (RF) spectrum\u2014a resource now central to modern telecommunications, strategic operations, and public services. RRB members have consistently acted with neutrality and professionalism, supporting developing countries and upholding the principles of the ITU Constitution and Convention.<\/p><div class=\"br-quote__row\"><span class=\"br-quote__avatar-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"br-quote__avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/GARG-.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/span><div class=\"br-quote__text\"><strong class=\"br-quote__name\">Mr. Pawan K. Garg<\/strong><div class=\"br-quote__role\">Chair: 2013 &#8211; Vice-Chair: 2012<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"br-quote\" data-block=\"br-quote\"><div class=\"br-quote__inner\"><p class=\"br-quote__body\">In 2012, I had the privilege of chairing the RRB during a pivotal year shaped by the outcomes of WRC-12. Serving on the Board is a profound responsibility\u2014requiring impartiality, technical expertise, and sound judgment. I extend my best wishes to all current and future RRB members as they continue this vital work.<\/p><div class=\"br-quote__row\"><span class=\"br-quote__avatar-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"br-quote__avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/br-staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2025\/11\/Victor-Strelets.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/span><div class=\"br-quote__text\"><strong class=\"br-quote__name\">Mr. Victor Strelets<\/strong><div class=\"br-quote__role\">Chair: 2012 &#8211; Vice-Chair: 2011<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"br-quote\" data-block=\"br-quote\"><div class=\"br-quote__inner\"><p class=\"br-quote__body\">It was a true privilege to chair the Radio Regulations Board (RRB), working alongside a close-knit group of experts dedicated to managing the radio-frequency spectrum and geostationary orbit\u2014both limited natural resources vital to global communications. As emerging technologies drive even more demand for spectrum, managing this growth while preventing interference underscores the increasing complexity and importance of the RRB, BR, and ITU.<\/p><div class=\"br-quote__row\"><span class=\"br-quote__avatar-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"br-quote__avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Momcilo-Simic.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/span><div class=\"br-quote__text\"><strong class=\"br-quote__name\">Mr. Momcilo Simic<\/strong><div class=\"br-quote__role\">Chair: 2004 &#8211; Vice-Chair: 2003<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"br-quote\" data-block=\"br-quote\"><div class=\"br-quote__inner\"><p class=\"br-quote__body\">The RRB has long been a trusted guardian of global spectrum governance\u2014valued for its objectivity, neutrality, and integrity. Its decisions consistently earn international respect, with no challenges at World Radiocommunication Conferences\u2014a testament to the Board\u2019s professionalism and fairness.<\/p><div class=\"br-quote__row\"><span class=\"br-quote__avatar-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"br-quote__avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/R.N.Agarwal.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/span><div class=\"br-quote__text\"><strong class=\"br-quote__name\">Mr. R.N.Agarwal<\/strong><div class=\"br-quote__role\">Chair: 2003, 2000 &#8211; Vice-Chair: 1999<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"br-quote\" data-block=\"br-quote\"><div class=\"br-quote__inner\"><p class=\"br-quote__body\">Having served the Board in various capacities over the years, I am pleased to see the current RRB rising to meet both longstanding and emerging challenges. I wish the Board continued success in navigating the increasing demands of global spectrum management.<\/p><div class=\"br-quote__row\"><span class=\"br-quote__avatar-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"br-quote__avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/Valery-Timofeev.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/span><div class=\"br-quote__text\"><strong class=\"br-quote__name\">Mr. Valery Timofeev<\/strong><div class=\"br-quote__role\">Chair: 1998 &#8211; Vice-Chair: 1997<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">RRB and blog<\/h2>\n<\/div>                                <section>\n        <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n                                                <a class=\"ituCard anim bg hor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/default.aspx\" data-span=\"6\" target=\"\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"square\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/10\/logo-cards.png\" alt=\"\" \/>\n        <div class=\"content\">\n            <div class=\"main\">\n                <p class=\"title\">Radio Regulations Board <br>(RRB)<\/p>\n                <p><\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n                                                <a class=\"ituCard anim bg hor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/hub\/2025\/11\/guardians-of-the-airwaves-itu-radio-regulations-board\/\" data-span=\"6\" target=\"\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"square\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/11\/image-7.png\" alt=\"\" \/>\n        <div class=\"content\">\n            <div class=\"main\">\n                <p class=\"title\">Guardians of the airwaves<\/p>\n                <p>ITU Radio Regulations Board<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">RR and RoP<\/h2>\n<\/div>                                <section>\n        <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n                                                <a class=\"ituCard anim bg hor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/hub\/publication\/r-reg-rr-2024\/\" data-span=\"6\" target=\"\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"square\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/10\/RR-banner-e1761310001720.png\" alt=\"\" \/>\n        <div class=\"content\">\n            <div class=\"main\">\n                <p class=\"title\">Radio Regulations <br>(RR)<\/p>\n                <p><\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n                                                <a class=\"ituCard anim bg hor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/pub\/R-REG-ROP\/en\" data-span=\"6\" target=\"\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"square\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/10\/image.png\" alt=\"\" \/>\n        <div class=\"content\">\n            <div class=\"main\">\n                <p class=\"title\">Rules of Procedure <br>(RoP)<\/p>\n                <p><\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n                            \n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-separation-bar\"><div style=\"background-color:#009ad7;height:1px\"><\/div><\/div>\n                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                            <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">    <section>\n        <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n                                                <div data-span=\"8\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Does the RRB Do?<\/h2>\n<\/div>                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>approving new or revised Rules of Procedure in cases where there are difficulties and inconsistencies in the application of the ITU Radio Regulations and regional agreements, and to convert Bureau\u2019s practices in the application of the Radio Regulations and regional agreements into Rules of&nbsp;Procedure;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>consideration of cases dealing with the review of findings by the Bureau, following a request by an administration, which cannot be resolved&nbsp;by the use of&nbsp;the Rules of&nbsp;Procedure;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>consideration of any appeal against a Bureau decision or any other request&nbsp;submitted&nbsp;by an&nbsp;administration;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>consideration of reports on harmful interference and reports of alleged contravention or non-observance of the Radio&nbsp;Regulations;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>consideration of any other matters which cannot be resolved by the&nbsp;Bureau;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>identification of matters which should be referred to the radiocommunication&nbsp;conferences;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>the examination of any item for&nbsp;assistance&nbsp;in the application of the Radio Regulations requested by any administration or any item requested by any member of the Board or the Director of the Radiocommunication Bureau.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/div><\/ul>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n                                                <div data-span=\"4\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-cards-modal ituCard itu-cards-icons-item layout-default\" data-close-on-overlay-click=\"true\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2024\/04\/document.png\" alt=\"Icon\" class=\"card-icon \"\/><h2 class=\"card-title\"><strong>The voting process for RRB membership<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2><p class=\"card-description\"><\/p><div class=\"modal-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"modal-content\"><div class=\"modal-header\"><div style=\"display:flex;align-items:center;flex:1\"><h2 class=\"modal-title\"><strong>The voting process for RRB membership<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2><p class=\"card-description\"><\/p><\/div><span class=\"modal-close\">\u00d7<\/span><\/div><div class=\"scrollable-content\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Radio Regulations Board (RRB)&nbsp;comprises&nbsp;12 members from ITU\u2019s five regions: A. The&nbsp;Americas; B. Western Europe; C: Eastern Europe and Northern Asia; D: Africa; and E: Asia and Australasia.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voting for membership of the Radio Regulations Board normally occurs through a single round of voting, with members elected to the Board based on a regional allocation of seats: two seats each for regions A, B, and C, and three seats each for regions D and E.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Radio Regulations Board is composed of not more than either 12 members, or of a number corresponding to 6% of the total number of Member States, whichever is the greater,&nbsp;each Member State may propose only one candidate&nbsp;and the number of seats per region is allocated based on the total number of ITU Member States from that region.&nbsp;The members of the Radio Regulations Board shall not be nationals of the same Member State as the Director of the Radiocommunication Bureau.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The candidates per region receiving the largest number of&nbsp;votes within the limit of the number of seats to be filled shall be elected as members of the Radio Regulations Board.&nbsp;Elections at PP-26 will&nbsp;determine&nbsp;RRB board members for 2027-2030.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When required, a special ballot shall be held to decide between&nbsp;candidates for the same region having received an equal number of votes.&nbsp;&nbsp;When there is still a tie between several candidates for the&nbsp;same region following the special ballot, the eldest of the candidates still in contention shall be declared elected.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                    \n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-cards-modal ituCard itu-cards-icons-item layout-default\" data-close-on-overlay-click=\"true\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2024\/04\/chat.png\" alt=\"Icon\" class=\"card-icon \"\/><h2 class=\"card-title\">Frequently Asked Questions <\/h2><p class=\"card-description\">on the ITU Radio Regulations Board<\/p><div class=\"modal-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"modal-content\"><div class=\"modal-header\"><div style=\"display:flex;align-items:center;flex:1\"><h2 class=\"modal-title\">Frequently Asked Questions <\/h2><p class=\"card-description\">on the ITU Radio Regulations Board<\/p><\/div><span class=\"modal-close\">\u00d7<\/span><\/div><div class=\"scrollable-content\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion  open\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4 active transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\">What is the ITU Radio Regulations Board (RRB)?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content open transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The ITU Radio Regulations Board (RRB) is responsible for the application and interpretation of the Radio Regulations, the international treaty governing the use of the radio-frequency spectrum and satellite orbits. The RRB ensures that these regulations are consistently and fairly applied to all ITU member states.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What are the main functions of the Radio Regulations Board?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The RRB has several main functions:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Considers reports of harmful interference investigations carried out by ITU\u2019s <\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Radiocommunication Bureau (\u201cthe Bureau\u201d) at the request of one or more Administrations (Member States) and formulates Recommendations to resolve such disputes between Administrations.<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Approves Rules of Procedure, which provide guidelines for the application of the Radio Regulations by the Bureau and for registering frequency assignments to Member States.<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Addresses matters referred by the Bureau that cannot be resolved through application of the Radio Regulations and Rules of Procedure.<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Considers appeals against Decisions made by the Radiocommunication Bureau regarding frequency assignments. &nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Advises the ITU Radiocommunication Assembly (RA) and the World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC) on matters related to the Radio Regulations.<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Performs any additional duties prescribed by a competent conference or by the ITU Council.<\/li>\n<\/div><\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">How is the Radio Regulations Board composed?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Radio Regulations Board consists of twelve members who are experts in the field of radiocommunications with practical experience in the assignment and utilization of radio frequencies. RRB members are elected by ITU\u2019s principal governing body, the quadrennial ITU Plenipotentiary Conference. Seats are allocated as follows: The Americas (2 seats); Western Europe (2 seats); Eastern Europe and Northern Asia (2 seats); Africa (3 seats); Asia and Australasia (3 seats). Board members serve on a part-time basis and may serve up to two four-year terms.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Are RRB Members independent?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although Board members are elected from different regions, they serve as independent custodians of the radio-frequency spectrum as an international public trust. Board members do not represent their respective Member States or regions.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Who participates in RRB meetings?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The twelve elected members of the RRB participate in meetings alongside representatives of the Secretariat staff. To support the RRB\u2019s aim to resolve matters impartially and fairly, RRB sessions are not open to outside participation.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What is the role of the Director of the ITU Radiocommunication Bureau?&nbsp;<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Director of the Radiocommunication Bureau acts as Executive Secretary of the RRB. In this position, the Director leads the Secretariat effort to provide services to the RRB, that include:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Prepares and submits draft Rules of Procedure for consideration and approval by the Radio Regulations Board. &nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Reports to the Board information received from Administrations in the application of the Radio Regulations, Regional Agreements, and their associated Rules of Procedure.<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Applies the Rules of Procedure approved by the Board, prepares and publishes findings based on those Rules, and submits to the Board any review of a finding requested by an Administration that cannot be resolved using those Rules of Procedure.<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Assists in resolving cases of harmful interference at the request of one or more<\/li>\n<\/div><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Administrations. When necessary, investigates and prepares a report including draft Recommendations to the Administrations concerned for the Board to consider.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Executive Secretary does not have voting rights on the RRB.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Who sets the RRB agenda, and how can the agenda be accessed?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Agenda is set according to Submissions received from Member States and is adopted by the RRB at the beginning of each meeting. Submissions to Board sessions can refer to instances of harmful interference, unauthorized use of radio frequencies, and other matters within the RRB\u2019s purview. The full RRB Agenda is not a public document. While ITU can confirm what Submissions have been received, the organization is not in the position to specify the details of the Submissions, characterize the Submissions, or provide information that is not in the Submission title.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">How can I follow meetings of the Radio Regulations Board?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">RRB meetings are attended by Board members and relevant Secretariat staff. RRB sessions are not open to outside participation. A Summary of Decisions is usually published and made publicly available on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/default.aspx\">the RRB website <\/a>within two working days after the conclusion of each full session. The minutes of Board sessions are usually published within six to eight weeks after the conclusion of a full session and are also publicly available on the RRB website.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What is harmful interference?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Harmful interference is defined as interference that endangers the functioning of a radionavigation service or other safety services, or seriously degrades, obstructs or repeatedly interrupts a radiocommunication service, including from satellites, operating in accordance with the Radio Regulations.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Harmful interference, blocking, jamming or degradation of service can take place for a wide range of reasons, which can be either accidental or intentional. In general, all stations, whatever their purpose, must be established and operated in such a manner as not to cause harmful interference to radio services or communications that operate in accordance with the Radio Regulations. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The application of the ITU Radio Regulations is the best instrument to keep interference levels under control and to prevent harmful interference. The Radio Regulations also contain other corrective measures to be applied when harmful interference occurs. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Additional information is available on this ITU Backgrounder:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/mediacentre\/backgrounders\/Pages\/radio-interference.aspx\">https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/mediacentre\/backgrounders\/Pages\/radio-interference.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">How does the RRB handle cases of harmful interference?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In cases where concerned Administrations are unable to bilaterally resolve a case of harmful interference, it may be communicated to ITU\u2019s Radiocommunication Bureau with a request for assistance. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In cases of harmful interference referred to the Radiocommunication Bureau, the Bureau supports efforts to resolve matters between Administrations based on the Radio Regulations. In part, the Bureau can contact the Administration on the territory of which the radio station responsible for harmful interference is located or which is responsible for the space station in case of satellites and request the Administration to take prompt action to eliminate it.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In cases that remain unresolved despite the assistance provided by the Bureau, matters are referred to the RRB. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When a case of harmful interference is referred to the Radio Regulations Board, the RRB examines the investigation details and seeks to obtain a resolution based on the Radio Regulations. The Board aims to resolve the issue impartially and fairly, often through coordination and cooperation between the affected parties &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What actions can the RRB take to settle a case of harmful interference?&nbsp;<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In cases of harmful interference, the objective of the RRB is to resolve the matter to allow for the operation of radiocommunication services free of harmful interference in accordance with the rights and obligations of Administrations under the Radio Regulations.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Board\u2019s Decisions can take different forms depending on each case and to fit the context of the situation, such as calling for cooperation from all concerned administrations in resolving the case, activating the international monitoring system to locate the source of the interference, or other technical measures. Typically, these Decisions address the Administration on the territory of which the radio station, which may be causing harmful interference, is located or which is responsible for the space station in case of satellites. The Board endeavours to reach its Decisions unanimously. If it cannot do so, a Decisioncan be taken if at least two-thirds of the members of the Board vote in favour thereof. Those Decisions are for the Bureau to implement.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Past Summaries of Decisions from RRB sessions are available here: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/RRB-Archives.aspx\">https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/RRB-Archives.aspx\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/RRB-Archives.aspx\">R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/RRB<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/RRB-Archives.aspx\">&#8211;<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/RRB-Archives.aspx\">Archives.aspx<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/RRB-Archives.aspx\"> <\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What can the RRB do to enforce its Decisions?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The RRB relies on Administrations to act on its Decisions in accordance with their rights and obligations under the Radio Regulations. RRB Decisions are specific to each individual matter brought before the Board and, when implemented, should resolve the case of harmful interference being addressed. If left unresolved, Administrations may bring the matter back to the attention of the RRB.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In cases of harmful interference that remain unresolved or contested, the Board\u2019s Decisions and technical guidance are the tools available to the RRB and ITU to ensure radiocommunications operate free from harmful interference. The RRB cannot impose sanctions or other measures. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Can RRB Decisions be appealed?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">RRB Decisions may be appealed to the subsequent World Radiocommunication Conference. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What are the RRB Rules of Procedure?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Rules of Procedure are detailed guidelines that the RRB approves and the Radiocommunication Bureau uses to apply the provisions of the Radio Regulations. They provide additional details, as necessary, for applying various provisions of the Radio Regulations to ensure their correct and uniform application across all ITU member states.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">How do Member States or other stakeholders contact the RRB?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Only Member States can make submissions to the RRB. They can submit their queries or cases of interference to the Bureau, which will then forward the relevant information to the RRB for consideration.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What is the relationship between the RRB and the World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC)?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The RRB supports World Radiocommunication Conferences by providing expert advice, as requested, on matters before the Conference. Also, the RRB reports to each WRC on the results of its studies on how the application of the radio regulations promotes efficient use and equitable access to the radio spectrum. These reports, along with RRB Recommendations and prior Decisions, can influence the outcomes of the WRCs, ensuring that the Radio Regulations remain effective and up to date. Decisions by the RRB may be appealed to the WRC. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What role does the RRB play in the assignment of radio frequencies to satellite systems and orbits?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The RRB oversees the application of the Radio Regulations, including the process through which Member States assign frequencies to specific satellite networks along with their associated orbits. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">How often does the RRB meet?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The RRB normally meets three times a year to address matters brought to it by the<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Radiocommunication Bureau, via the BR Director\u2019s Report to the RRB, or through the submissions of ITU Member States.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"faq\" class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion  no-title\"><div id=\"faq__content\" class=\"accordion-content  blue\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"faq__title\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\">    <section>\n        <div class=\"ituContainer grid\">\n                                                <div data-span=\"4\">\n                    \n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-magictools\" data-table-anchor=\"\"><div id=\"accordion-search\" class=\"ituContainer\" role=\"search\" style=\"margin:1rem 0\" data-quick-terms=\"RRB; Agenda\"><div class=\"search-bar\"><svg class=\"search-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"11\" cy=\"11\" r=\"7\" stroke=\"currentColor\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"2\"><\/circle><line x1=\"16.65\" y1=\"16.65\" x2=\"21\" y2=\"21\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"><\/line><\/svg><input id=\"accordionQuery\" type=\"search\" placeholder=\"Search ITU Radio Regulations Board FAQs\" aria-label=\"Search ITU Radio Regulations Board FAQs\" autocomplete=\"off\"\/><\/div><div id=\"accordionResults\" style=\"margin-top:.75rem\"><\/div><\/div><style>\n#accordion-search .search-bar{\n  display:flex; align-items:center; gap:.5rem;\n  background:#fff; border:1px solid #e6e6e6; border-radius:999px;\n  padding:.5rem .75rem; max-width:720px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.04);\n}\n#accordion-search .search-bar:focus-within{ border-color:#7cc3e8; box-shadow:0 0 0 4px rgba(124,195,232,.18); }\n#accordion-search .search-icon{ width:20px; height:20px; color:#777; flex:0 0 auto; }\n\n\/* Masque la croix native *\/\n#accordion-search input[type=\"search\"]{\n  flex:1; border:none; outline:none; font-size:16px; line-height:1.2;\n  padding:.25rem .25rem; background:transparent;\n  -webkit-appearance:none; appearance:none;\n}\n#accordion-search input[type=\"search\"]::-webkit-search-decoration,\n#accordion-search input[type=\"search\"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button,\n#accordion-search input[type=\"search\"]::-webkit-search-results-button,\n#accordion-search input[type=\"search\"]::-webkit-search-results-decoration { display:none; }\n#accordion-search input[type=\"search\"]::-ms-clear,\n#accordion-search input[type=\"search\"]::-ms-reveal { display:none; width:0; height:0; }\n\n#accordion-search input[type=\"search\"]::placeholder{ color:#999; }\n#accordion-search .clear-btn{ border:none; background:transparent; cursor:pointer; width:28px; height:28px; border-radius:999px; display:inline-grid; place-items:center; color:#666; }\n#accordion-search .clear-btn:hover{ background:#f3f3f3; }\n\n\/* R\u00e9sultats + quick terms *\/\nmark.search-hit { padding:0 .15em; border-radius:.2em; background:#e5f5fb; border-bottom:2px solid #00aae7; }\n#accordionResults .res-item { padding:.5rem 0; border-top:1px solid #eee; }\n#accordionResults .res-title { font-weight:600; }\n#accordionResults .res-snippet { display:block; margin-top:.25rem; font-size:.95em; color:#333; }\n#accordionResults .muted { color:#666; font-style:italic; display:flex; align-items:center; flex-wrap:wrap; gap:.5rem; }\n.quick-terms { margin-top:.25rem; display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; gap:.5rem; }\n.quick-term { display:inline-block; padding:.2rem .5rem; border:1px solid #ccc; cursor:pointer; user-select:none; }\n.quick-term:hover { background:#e5f5fb; font-weight:700; border-bottom:2px solid #00aae7; }\n              <\/style><\/div>\n                    \n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-separation-bar\"><div style=\"background-color:#009ad7;height:1px\"><\/div><\/div>\n                    \n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-documents\" data-viewmode=\"list\" data-columns=\"3\" data-showtoggle=\"false\"><div class=\"documents-data\" data-documents=\"[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Frequently Asked Questions on the ITU Radio Regulations Board&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;updated&quot;:&quot;04.11.2025&quot;,&quot;link&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/Documents\/FAQs%20on%20RRB-new%20version.pdf&quot;,&quot;fileId&quot;:null}]\"><\/div><div class=\"documents-container is-list columns-3\"><\/div><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                                                <div data-span=\"8\">\n                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>                    <div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion  open\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4 active transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\">What is the ITU Radio Regulations Board (RRB)?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content open transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The ITU Radio Regulations Board (RRB) is responsible for the application and interpretation of the Radio Regulations, the international treaty governing the use of the radio-frequency spectrum and satellite orbits. The RRB ensures that these regulations are consistently and fairly applied to all ITU member states.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What are the main functions of the Radio Regulations Board?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The RRB has several main functions:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Considers reports of harmful interference investigations carried out by ITU\u2019s <\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Radiocommunication Bureau (\u201cthe Bureau\u201d) at the request of one or more Administrations (Member States) and formulates Recommendations to resolve such disputes between Administrations.<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Approves Rules of Procedure, which provide guidelines for the application of the Radio Regulations by the Bureau and for registering frequency assignments to Member States.<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Addresses matters referred by the Bureau that cannot be resolved through application of the Radio Regulations and Rules of Procedure.<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Considers appeals against Decisions made by the Radiocommunication Bureau regarding frequency assignments. &nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Advises the ITU Radiocommunication Assembly (RA) and the World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC) on matters related to the Radio Regulations.<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Performs any additional duties prescribed by a competent conference or by the ITU Council.<\/li>\n<\/div><\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">How is the Radio Regulations Board composed?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Radio Regulations Board consists of twelve members who are experts in the field of radiocommunications with practical experience in the assignment and utilization of radio frequencies. RRB members are elected by ITU\u2019s principal governing body, the quadrennial ITU Plenipotentiary Conference. Seats are allocated as follows: The Americas (2 seats); Western Europe (2 seats); Eastern Europe and Northern Asia (2 seats); Africa (3 seats); Asia and Australasia (3 seats). Board members serve on a part-time basis and may serve up to two four-year terms.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Are RRB Members independent?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although Board members are elected from different regions, they serve as independent custodians of the radio-frequency spectrum as an international public trust. Board members do not represent their respective Member States or regions.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Who participates in RRB meetings?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The twelve elected members of the RRB participate in meetings alongside representatives of the Secretariat staff. To support the RRB\u2019s aim to resolve matters impartially and fairly, RRB sessions are not open to outside participation.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What is the role of the Director of the ITU Radiocommunication Bureau?\u00a0<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Director of the Radiocommunication Bureau acts as Executive Secretary of the RRB. In this position, the Director leads the Secretariat effort to provide services to the RRB, that include:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Prepares and submits draft Rules of Procedure for consideration and approval by the Radio Regulations Board. &nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Reports to the Board information received from Administrations in the application of the Radio Regulations, Regional Agreements, and their associated Rules of Procedure.<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Applies the Rules of Procedure approved by the Board, prepares and publishes findings based on those Rules, and submits to the Board any review of a finding requested by an Administration that cannot be resolved using those Rules of Procedure.<\/li>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<li>Assists in resolving cases of harmful interference at the request of one or more<\/li>\n<\/div><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Administrations. When necessary, investigates and prepares a report including draft Recommendations to the Administrations concerned for the Board to consider.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Executive Secretary does not have voting rights on the RRB.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Who sets the RRB agenda, and how can the agenda be accessed?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Agenda is set according to Submissions received from Member States and is adopted by the RRB at the beginning of each meeting. Submissions to Board sessions can refer to instances of harmful interference, unauthorized use of radio frequencies, and other matters within the RRB\u2019s purview. The full RRB Agenda is not a public document. While ITU can confirm what Submissions have been received, the organization is not in the position to specify the details of the Submissions, characterize the Submissions, or provide information that is not in the Submission title.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">How can I follow meetings of the Radio Regulations Board?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">RRB meetings are attended by Board members and relevant Secretariat staff. RRB sessions are not open to outside participation. A Summary of Decisions is usually published and made publicly available on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/default.aspx\">the RRB website <\/a>within two working days after the conclusion of each full session. The minutes of Board sessions are usually published within six to eight weeks after the conclusion of a full session and are also publicly available on the RRB website.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What is harmful interference?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Harmful interference is defined as interference that endangers the functioning of a radionavigation service or other safety services, or seriously degrades, obstructs or repeatedly interrupts a radiocommunication service, including from satellites, operating in accordance with the Radio Regulations.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Harmful interference, blocking, jamming or degradation of service can take place for a wide range of reasons, which can be either accidental or intentional. In general, all stations, whatever their purpose, must be established and operated in such a manner as not to cause harmful interference to radio services or communications that operate in accordance with the Radio Regulations. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The application of the ITU Radio Regulations is the best instrument to keep interference levels under control and to prevent harmful interference. The Radio Regulations also contain other corrective measures to be applied when harmful interference occurs. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Additional information is available on this ITU Backgrounder:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/mediacentre\/backgrounders\/Pages\/radio-interference.aspx\">https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/mediacentre\/backgrounders\/Pages\/radio-interference.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">How does the RRB handle cases of harmful interference?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In cases where concerned Administrations are unable to bilaterally resolve a case of harmful interference, it may be communicated to ITU\u2019s Radiocommunication Bureau with a request for assistance. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In cases of harmful interference referred to the Radiocommunication Bureau, the Bureau supports efforts to resolve matters between Administrations based on the Radio Regulations. In part, the Bureau can contact the Administration on the territory of which the radio station responsible for harmful interference is located or which is responsible for the space station in case of satellites and request the Administration to take prompt action to eliminate it.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In cases that remain unresolved despite the assistance provided by the Bureau, matters are referred to the RRB. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When a case of harmful interference is referred to the Radio Regulations Board, the RRB examines the investigation details and seeks to obtain a resolution based on the Radio Regulations. The Board aims to resolve the issue impartially and fairly, often through coordination and cooperation between the affected parties &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What actions can the RRB take to settle a case of harmful interference?\u00a0<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In cases of harmful interference, the objective of the RRB is to resolve the matter to allow for the operation of radiocommunication services free of harmful interference in accordance with the rights and obligations of Administrations under the Radio Regulations.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Board\u2019s Decisions can take different forms depending on each case and to fit the context of the situation, such as calling for cooperation from all concerned administrations in resolving the case, activating the international monitoring system to locate the source of the interference, or other technical measures. Typically, these Decisions address the Administration on the territory of which the radio station, which may be causing harmful interference, is located or which is responsible for the space station in case of satellites. The Board endeavours to reach its Decisions unanimously. If it cannot do so, a Decisioncan be taken if at least two-thirds of the members of the Board vote in favour thereof. Those Decisions are for the Bureau to implement.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Past Summaries of Decisions from RRB sessions are available here: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/RRB-Archives.aspx\">https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/RRB-Archives.aspx\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/RRB-Archives.aspx\">R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/RRB<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/RRB-Archives.aspx\">&#8211;<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/RRB-Archives.aspx\">Archives.aspx<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-R\/conferences\/RRB\/Pages\/RRB-Archives.aspx\"> <\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What can the RRB do to enforce its Decisions?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The RRB relies on Administrations to act on its Decisions in accordance with their rights and obligations under the Radio Regulations. RRB Decisions are specific to each individual matter brought before the Board and, when implemented, should resolve the case of harmful interference being addressed. If left unresolved, Administrations may bring the matter back to the attention of the RRB.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In cases of harmful interference that remain unresolved or contested, the Board\u2019s Decisions and technical guidance are the tools available to the RRB and ITU to ensure radiocommunications operate free from harmful interference. The RRB cannot impose sanctions or other measures. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Can RRB Decisions be appealed?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">RRB Decisions may be appealed to the subsequent World Radiocommunication Conference. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What are the RRB Rules of Procedure?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Rules of Procedure are detailed guidelines that the RRB approves and the Radiocommunication Bureau uses to apply the provisions of the Radio Regulations. They provide additional details, as necessary, for applying various provisions of the Radio Regulations to ensure their correct and uniform application across all ITU member states.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">How do Member States or other stakeholders contact the RRB?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Only Member States can make submissions to the RRB. They can submit their queries or cases of interference to the Bureau, which will then forward the relevant information to the RRB for consideration.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What is the relationship between the RRB and the World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC)?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The RRB supports World Radiocommunication Conferences by providing expert advice, as requested, on matters before the Conference. Also, the RRB reports to each WRC on the results of its studies on how the application of the radio regulations promotes efficient use and equitable access to the radio spectrum. These reports, along with RRB Recommendations and prior Decisions, can influence the outcomes of the WRCs, ensuring that the Radio Regulations remain effective and up to date. Decisions by the RRB may be appealed to the WRC. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">What role does the RRB play in the assignment of radio frequencies to satellite systems and orbits?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The RRB oversees the application of the Radio Regulations, including the process through which Member States assign frequencies to specific satellite networks along with their associated orbits. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-accordion\"><h4 class=\"accordion-title h4  transparent\" style=\"color:#000000\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\">How often does the RRB meet?<\/h4><div class=\"accordion-content  transparent\" role=\"region\"><div class=\"accordion-inner\"><div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The RRB normally meets three times a year to address matters brought to it by the<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Radiocommunication Bureau, via the BR Director\u2019s Report to the RRB, or through the submissions of ITU Member States.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>            <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>                            \n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-separation-bar\"><div style=\"background-color:#009ad7;height:1px\"><\/div><\/div>\n                            \n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-magictools\" data-table-anchor=\"\"><div id=\"event-logo-container\" data-logo-url=\"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/10\/rrb-2025-logo.png\" data-logo-link=\"\/rrb30years\/\"><\/div><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-brblocks-code-editor\" data-selected-script=\"jquery\" data-code-content=\"jQuery(function($){\n  var imgUrl = 'https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/75\/2025\/10\/rrb-2025-logo.png';\n  var altTxt = 'Logo RRB 2025';\n\n  var $banner = $('.ituBanner');\n  if ($banner.length &amp;&amp; !$banner.find('.banner-right-img').length) {\n    $('&lt;img&gt;', {\n      class: 'banner-right-img',\n      src: imgUrl,\n      alt: altTxt,\n      loading: 'lazy',\n      decoding: 'async'\n    }).appendTo($banner);\n  }\n});\n\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"ituContainer\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-no-heading-template.php","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"folder":[],"class_list":["post-126","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"gs-tiny":false,"xl":false,"xxl":false,"xxxl":false,"xxxxl":false,"xxxxxl":false,"gform-image-choice-sm":false,"gform-image-choice-md":false,"gform-image-choice-lg":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"mgaillard","author_link":"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/author\/mgaillard\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/126","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/126\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itu-app42363.pagelyhosting.com\/rrb30years\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/folder?post=126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}